Category Archive

As the summer heat intensifies, it’s crucial to ensure your home and family are safe.

Outdoor activities increase, pool days are frequent, and the air conditioning system is pumping as hard as it can to keep your home cool. Summertime opens the door to dangerous situations, and it’s important to be aware of them.

Keep Cool at Home

While there are no definitive statistics on how many air conditioning systems break each summer, industry experts have concluded that months with peak heat temperatures see the most AC unit breakdowns; they are overworked and overstressed, trying to keep spaces cool. Ensuring your air conditioner is in good condition and maintaining it regularly by cleaning or replacing filters can help improve its efficiency and keep your home cool. If you don’t have an air conditioner, you can use fans or open windows during cooler parts of the day.

Stay Hydrated

Dehydration is a common issue during the summer. According to the National Health Institution, 75% of Americans are chronically dehydrated. Imagine the increase in dehydration when adding in the summer heat.

Drink water regularly throughout the day, even if you’re not thirsty. Avoid beverages that can dehydrate you, such as alcohol and caffeine. Foods like watermelon, cucumber, celery, lettuce, and cantaloupe can also provide a boost of hydration due to the high levels of water in them.

Fighting Fire

The risk of fires increases in the summer months because of the high temperatures and dry weather conditions. According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), grilling causes 10,600 home fires each year, and between 2017 and 2021, most incidents occurred in the peak summer months of May, June, July, and August.

When using a grill, make sure to keep it at least 10 feet away from your home and anything flammable. Never leave it unattended, and make sure to keep a fire extinguisher or fire blanket nearby in case of an emergency. When not in use, keep gasoline and propane in well-ventilated areas and away from your home.

Poolside Safety

Pool use, especially by children, increases in the summer months. The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) reports that drowning is the leading cause of unintentional death for children aged 1 to 4. It’s important to always supervise children to prevent an accident from happening. Utilize barriers such as fences, self-latching and self-locking gates, and pool covers to prevent unsupervised access to the pool. If an accident does occur, knowing how to do CPR could save a life. Consider taking a CPR course to learn how to do it, and always keep a first aid kit nearby. Find a local CPR class at www.redcross.org.

Safety First, Summer Second

By taking these home safety measures, you can help protect yourself and your loved ones from the dangers of the summer heat. Stay cool, stay hydrated, and stay safe. A little preparation can go a long way in ensuring a safe and enjoyable summer.

It’s a known fact that in most places, the summer months bring an intense wave of heat with them.

According to the Weather Channel, more than 2,300 deaths were connected to heat in 2023 in the United States, the highest number ever recorded.

While they are different, heat stroke and heat exhaustion are directly linked to high temperatures. Understanding the differences and dangers between the two can help keep you safe and prepared in case of an emergency.

What Is Heat Exhaustion?

Heat exhaustion occurs when the body loses too much water and salt due to excessive sweating, typically caused by prolonged exposure to high temperatures and heavy physical exertion.

Symptoms of Heat Exhaustion:

• Heavy sweating
• Weakness or fatigue
• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Nausea or vomiting
• Muscle cramps
• Headache
• Pale, cool, and clammy skin
• Fast, weak pulse

If you are in a situation where you or someone else is experiencing heat exhaustion, move to a cooler place, drink water or a sports drink, and rest. Seek medical help if symptoms don’t subside or worsen as heat exhaustion can progress into heat stroke.

What Is Heat Stroke?

Heat stroke occurs when the body fails to cool itself or regulate its temperature, causing the temperature to rise to dangerous levels, usually above 104°F. Heat stroke, like heat exhaustion, can occur during or after strenuous physical activity in the heat or when the body is exposed to high temperatures for a long time.

Symptoms of Heat Stroke:

• High body temperature (above 104°F or 40°C)
• Hot, red, dry, or damp skin
• Rapid, strong pulse
• Confusion or altered mental state
• Slurred speech
• Seizures
• Loss of consciousness

Call 911 immediately if you think someone is experiencing a heat stroke. While waiting for medical help, move the person to a cooler place, use a cool cloth or a cool bath to lower body temperature, remove excess clothing, and give them water only if they are conscious and able to swallow.

Prevention Is the Best Protection

There are several things you can do to prevent heat stroke and heat exhaustion, especially in the summer months when it’s significantly hotter outside.

1. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day, even if you aren’t thirsty, especially if you’re outside or exercising. Avoid things that can dehydrate you like alcohol and caffeine.
2. Dress Appropriately: Wear lightweight, loose-fitting, and light-colored clothing.
3. Get Acclimated, Take Breaks: If you’re working or exercising outside, take frequent breaks in the shade or a cool place, especially if you aren’t used to the heat.
4. Avoid Peak Heat: Try to limit outdoor activities during the hottest parts of the day, usually between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.
5. Use Sunscreen: Protect your skin from sunburn, which can affect your body’s ability to cool itself.

Stay Informed and Keep Cool

According to research conducted by the World Economic Forum (WEF), heatwaves are predicted to claim 1.6 million lives by 2050. Understanding the differences between heat stroke and heat exhaustion can be the difference between life and death. Knowing when to act and what to do is important to keep you and those around you safe.

Climate change isn’t just a distant, environmental concern — it’s impacting our health and wellness every day at a local level.

What Is Climate Change?

Climate change refers to significant changes in weather patterns over a long period of time. Increasing temperatures and more frequent, dangerous weather events such as flooding, droughts, heat waves, and severe storms can all be tied to climate change. Although climate change has occurred naturally for centuries, human activities — especially the burning of fossil fuels — have significantly accelerated its effects.

Health Risks on the Rise

Air Pollution:

Climate change negatively affects the quality of the air due to the presence of particulate matter and ozone gas. According to the American Lung Association’s “State of the Air” 2024 report, 131.2 million people in the U.S. live in areas with failing grades for ozone and particle pollution.

• Particulate Matter: Tiny particles of dust, dirt, soot, and smoke in the air that can irritate the lungs and cause a variety of respiratory issues like asthma and bronchitis, among other lung diseases and health problems.
• Ozone Gas: Ground-level ozone, which forms when fumes released from cars, power plants, and industrial facilities chemically react to sunlight, can harm our health. Unlike the protective ozone layer in the upper atmosphere, ground-level ozone can cause chest pains, coughing, and throat irritation and can worsen respiratory issues.

Food and Water Quality:

Climate change brings higher temperatures and more extreme weather events like floods and droughts. Higher temperatures speed up bacteria growth, while floods and droughts disrupt the balance of pathogens in water.

• Water Quality: Increased precipitation causes harmful pollutants like sediments, pathogens, and pesticides to seep into our water supply. Drought only worsens the situation as higher temperatures increase evaporation, and access to safe water decreases even more. According to the United Nations, less than 1% of the water on Earth is usable and available freshwater.
• Foodborne Illnesses: Changes in our environment affect the presence of pathogens, like bacteria and viruses, in our food. Warmer air and water temperatures provide an ideal environment for pathogens to thrive, increasing the risk of infections from bacteria such as Salmonella, E. Coli, and Campylobacter. According to the World Health Organization, unsafe food is responsible for 600 million cases of foodborne diseases and 420,000 deaths each year.

To avoid these risks, get your water from a filtered source, wash produce thoroughly before consuming it, and cook all meats to the right temperature.

Mental Health:

The mental health effects of climate change are just as important as the physical ones. Floods, wildfires, hurricanes, and other severe weather events can cause trauma and anxiety. According to the American Psychological Association, survivors of California’s 2018 Camp Fire — one of the most destructive fires in the state’s history — experienced post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) at rates comparable to war veterans. Lower-income communities are particularly vulnerable, as natural disasters could significantly limit access to food, water, and shelter. Living in an unpredictable climate impacts everyone, especially those who are at higher risk of being affected. It’s important to seek help and support if you’re feeling overwhelmed.

How to Help

There’s a variety of things you can do in your community to combat climate change.

1. Stay Informed: It’s important to track air quality and weather reports so you can take the necessary precautions to stay safe.
2. Reduce Your Carbon Footprint: Reducing car travel by carpooling and using rideshare platforms, recycling, and using energy-efficient appliances are just some of the ways you can help make a difference.
3. Get Involved: Trash clean-ups, tree planting, and utilizing community gardens are all great ways to make a positive impact locally.
4. Spread the Word: Educating your family, friends, colleagues, and community on how climate change directly impacts our health can help us to make informed decisions on how to change small things that make big impacts.

The Future Needs Us

Climate change is a global phenomenon that affects us all. By understanding what it is and how it affects us daily, we can inform others and make more conscious decisions to help the environment and our health.